FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Why are Evacuation Schemes and Procedures
required?
Legislation that governs Fire Safety.
- Fire Safety and Evacuation of Buildings Regulations 2006
- Fire Service Act
- NZ Standard 9232 (Theatres and Auditoriums)
- Occupational Safety and Health
- Employment Act
- ACC Auditing
- the list goes on
.
The real reason for having an evacuation
scheme -
If you find a fire, or hear the fire alarm, do you know exactly
what to do?
What about the others in your building?
Remember:
Your confidence in your evacuation procedures will determine
the life safety factor of those involved in an emergency in
your building, not just your own but the lives of other occupants
and the attending emergency response crews.
Whose responsibility is it to provide an Evacuation
Scheme ?
It is the responsibility of the Building Owner
to provide and maintain an Evacuation Scheme.
Fire Service Act (Section 21B)
(1) The owner of a relevant building must provide and
maintain an evacuation scheme that is designed to enable evacuation
from the scene of a fire safely and within a reasonable time,
Fire Safety and Evacuation of Buildings Regulations
2006 owner, in relation to a building, means
(a) the person for the time being entitled to receive the rack
rent for the building; or
(b) the person who would be entitled to receive the rack rent
for the building if the building were let at a rack rent
What is the difference between an Evacuation
Scheme and an Evacuation Procedure?
In a nut shell, buildings that require 'Schemes'
are legally required to:
Buildings that only require a 'Procedure' are not!
All the other requirements are all very similar.
What buildings require a Scheme?
Any Building which has the facilities for:
Nearly all other buildings require a Procedure!
(Crown Buildings are exempt)
What is involved in a Scheme?
What is involved in a Procedure?
- Documentation that must be approved by the NZ Fire Service.
- Fire Action Notices must be displayed by all Fire Alarm Call
Points and in Common Areas.
- Reports filled with the NZ Fire Service.
- Accommodation Buildings - Tenants Instructions for each apartment.
If I have a building that only requires a procedure,
can I be forced to implement Trial Evacuations and Training by
outside authorities (ACC, OSH, Education Dept & Dept of Health
Etc)?
In some cases yes. Although the Fire Service Legislation
is quite specific in which buildings are required to do what,
other agencies may have their own policies for compliance. In
the case of ACC, quite substantial discounts can be gained by
ensuring compliance.
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